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Reference table

How much rapport-building each interview needs

Table matching six interview situations, from exploratory research to expert participants and remote calls, with how much rapport-building each needs.
Match the warm-up to the session: long for new users, short for busy experts.

A quick guide to how much rapport-building to do in six common research interview situations. Exploratory sessions with new users get a long warm-up, sensitive topics need normalising first, short sessions and busy experts get a brief opening, remote calls need more verbal signals, and concept checks with existing customers stay focused. Use it when writing a discussion guide. In Koji, importing your list gives each participant a personal link, and the AI interviewer greets them by name.

Where this appears

What's in this reference table

SituationApproach
Exploratory research with new usersExtended warm-up, 8 to 10 minutes before diving into topics
Sensitive topics (health, finances, work stress)Normalise experiences before asking the participant to claim them
Short research sessions (15 to 20 min)Brief but warm: 2 to 3 minutes of small talk, then clear framing
Expert or senior participants with limited timeSkip extended small talk, respect their time and get to substance quickly
Remote video interviewsMore verbal signals, to make up for limited body language
Concept validation with existing customersDon't oversell rapport. Keep it professional and focused

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<a href="https://www.koji.so/visuals/rapport-building-by-interview-situation"><img src="https://www.koji.so/visuals/rapport-building-by-interview-situation/rapport-building-by-interview-situation.png" alt="Table matching six interview situations, from exploratory research to expert participants and remote calls, with how much rapport-building each needs." width="1200" height="852" /></a>
<p>Source: <a href="https://www.koji.so/visuals/rapport-building-by-interview-situation">How much rapport-building each interview needs</a>, Koji</p>