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Reference table

The Dr. Fox effect: style vs substance in ratings

What the educational seduction studies found about delivery and content

Table showing that instructor expressiveness has a substantial effect on student ratings and a small one on learning, while lecture content shows the reverse.
A high overall score can reflect delivery more than learning, so ask about each one separately. Source: Abrami, Leventhal and Perry, meta-analysis of educational seduction studies

A two by two summary of the Dr. Fox research on educational seduction. In controlled studies, how expressive a lecturer was moved student ratings a lot and achievement a little, while the content of the lecture did the opposite. Quality and teaching and learning teams can use it to explain why a single overall rating is a weak basis for decisions about staff. Koji helps by asking students separately what they enjoyed and what they learned, and by probing the reasons behind both.

What's in this reference table

Effect on student ratingsEffect on student learning
Instructor expressivenessSubstantialSmall
Lecture contentSmallSubstantial

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<a href="https://www.koji.so/visuals/dr-fox-effect-expressiveness-vs-content-ratings-learning"><img src="https://www.koji.so/visuals/dr-fox-effect-expressiveness-vs-content-ratings-learning/dr-fox-effect-expressiveness-vs-content-ratings-learning.png" alt="Table showing that instructor expressiveness has a substantial effect on student ratings and a small one on learning, while lecture content shows the reverse." width="1200" height="630" /></a>
<p>Source: <a href="https://www.koji.so/visuals/dr-fox-effect-expressiveness-vs-content-ratings-learning">The Dr. Fox effect: style vs substance in ratings</a>, Koji</p>