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Reference table

Empathy map vs user persona

Table comparing empathy maps and user personas by focus, input, output, best use and how the two feed each other.
Build the maps first, then the personas from them.

A five-row comparison of empathy maps and user personas: what each focuses on, what goes in, what comes out, when to use it and how the two relate. It helps teams that mix them up, or jump straight to personas with no maps underneath. The usual order is interviews, then a map for each interview, then personas drawn across the maps.

Where this appears

What's in this reference table

Empathy mapUser persona
FocusEmotional and behavioral depthRepresentative user profile
InputQualitative observations from researchSynthesized patterns across user segments
OutputShared understanding of a specific experienceReusable reference character
Best used forSynthesizing research sessionsCommunicating user segments to stakeholders
RelationshipFeeds into persona creationInformed by empathy maps

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<a href="https://www.koji.so/visuals/empathy-map-vs-user-persona-table"><img src="https://www.koji.so/visuals/empathy-map-vs-user-persona-table/empathy-map-vs-user-persona-table.png" alt="Table comparing empathy maps and user personas by focus, input, output, best use and how the two feed each other." width="1200" height="695" /></a>
<p>Source: <a href="https://www.koji.so/visuals/empathy-map-vs-user-persona-table">Empathy map vs user persona</a>, Koji</p>