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Process

The five stages of user research maturity

From ad-hoc requests to research that drives strategy

Process showing the five stages of user research maturity: ad-hoc, structured, continuous, strategic and optimized, with 3% of organizations at the top.
Find your stage, then work out what it takes to move up one. Source: Maze, Future of User Research Report, 2026

The five stages of user research maturity, from ad-hoc requests to an optimized practice where research drives measurable business impact. Only 3% of organizations have reached the top stage. Use it to place your own team, then pick the next stage as your goal. Koji can help teams move from ad-hoc to continuous by removing scheduling and manual analysis.

Where this appears

What's in this process

  1. Ad-hoc: Research happens when someone requests it, with no systematic process.
  2. Structured: A research team exists and runs studies with consistent methodology.
  3. Continuous: Research is ongoing, not project-based. Findings feed product cycles.
  4. Strategic: Research shapes every level of business strategy. Insights reach all teams.
  5. Optimized: Research is a competitive capability with measurable impact. 3% of orgs are here.

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<a href="https://www.koji.so/visuals/user-research-maturity-stages"><img src="https://www.koji.so/visuals/user-research-maturity-stages/user-research-maturity-stages.png" alt="Process showing the five stages of user research maturity: ad-hoc, structured, continuous, strategic and optimized, with 3% of organizations at the top." width="1200" height="739" /></a>
<p>Source: <a href="https://www.koji.so/visuals/user-research-maturity-stages">The five stages of user research maturity</a>, Koji</p>